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		<title>Loophole in the Law</title>
		<link>https://gambling-history.com/loophole-in-the-law/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Doresa Banning]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 12 Jun 2019 23:50:10 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Gambling Currency: Coins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[It Really Happened]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nevada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politicians / Politics: NV Governor Charles Russell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1931]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1955]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AB70]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arrest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[casino]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[casino history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charles russell]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cheating]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gambling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gambling history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gambling law]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gaming history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[las vegas]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legalization of gambling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[legislators]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mexican coins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reno nevada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[slot slugging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[smith valley nevada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sparks nevada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tonopah nevada]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wooden nickels]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[1955 When Nevada legislators legalized gambling in 1931, they didn’t consider one significant caveat. The omission came to light in January 1955 when an industrious Las Vegas casino patron was arrested for using Mexican 10 centavo coins in 25 cent slot machines — an act called slot slugging. Apparently, the coins fit perfectly. The judge [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="text-decoration: underline; color: #000000;">1955</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">When <strong>Nevada</strong> legislators legalized gambling in 1931, they didn’t consider one significant caveat.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">The omission came to light in January 1955 when an industrious <strong>Las Vegas</strong> casino patron was arrested for using Mexican 10 centavo coins in 25 cent slot machines — an act called slot slugging. Apparently, the coins fit perfectly. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">The judge ruled the gambler hadn’t broken any law, dismissed the case and suggested lawmakers revise the statute.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">They did. In February 1955, <strong>Nevada Governor Charles Russell</strong> signed into law AB70, which read in part: “It shall be unlawful to use anything but a coin minted by the U.S. government in a slot machine. Violators may be punished by up to six months in jail and/or a $500 fine.” It also forbade cheating casinos by using marked cards, loaded dice and other devices. Violation would be a misdemeanor.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">That didn’t stop people from trying to get away with it, though. At least three more incidents occurred that same year. A 64-year-old Salt Lake City resident was caught and arrested in the rural town of <strong>Tonopah</strong> for feeding Mexican coins into a one-armed bandit. He’d had a roll of the currency hidden in his coat sleeve. In May, two Californians were arrested for the same infraction in another rural place, <strong>Smith Valley</strong>. In June, a 30-year-old woman from Texas also was busted in <strong>Reno</strong>.</span></p>
<h6><span style="color: #000000;"><strong><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignright wp-image-1124" src="https://gambling-history.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/Sparks-Wooden-Nickel-72-dpi-XSM.jpg" alt="" width="279" height="248" /><span style="color: #000000;">An Unexpected Tender</span></strong></span></h6>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Later in 1955, casino operators began finding specific wooden nickels in their slot machines, which displeased them. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">They were pieces that merchants in <strong>Sparks</strong> (city adjacent to Reno) had handed out as part of the Chamber of Commerce’s celebration of the city’s 50th anniversary; 10,000 had been distributed. They were redeemable for five cents’ worth of merchandise or cash from the chamber. </span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">Some people, though, were gambling with the promotional discs instead. Chamber officials apologized, noting there wasn’t much else they could do.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #000000;">“The old adage which says, ‘Don’t take in any wooden nickels’ is being bandied all over town. The whole thing is pretty funny to everybody except the harried gambling club owners and to law enforcement agencies,” a United Press reporter noted (<em>Nevada State Journal</em>, Sept. 20, 1955).</span></p>
<p><span style="color: #ffcc00;"><a style="color: #ffcc00;" title="Sources: Loophole in the Law" href="https://gambling-history.com/sources-loophole-in-the-law/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Sources</a></span></p>
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